Spain’s Election Is a Key Test for the Catalan Left
National divides are so key to Spain’s politics that far-right party Vox even proposes to ban pro-independence parties. For the Catalan left, today’s election is about resisting Spanish nationalist forces who want to crush their autonomy.

Laure Vega speaking to promote the Candidatura d’Unitat Popular ahead of the Spanish general election in Barcelona, July 21, 2023. (CUP Països Catalans / Twitter)
Today’s Spanish general election is widely predicted to bring gains for right-wing parties, as the conservative Partido Popular touts a coalition with the hard-line nationalist Vox. Since 2018, social democratic leader Pedro Sánchez’s government has relied on the support of left-wingers and regionalist parties, and today Spanish nationalists are mobilizing their base by fearmongering about pro-independence forces and communists.
Yet with no sign of the country’s national divisions healing, the picture looks rather different on Catalan territory. In recent years the left-wing Candidatura d’Unitat Popular (CUP) has built a strong institutional base, from villages to the major cities. Already a force at the Catalan level, in 2019 it entered the Spanish Congress of Deputies for the first time, and in May’s municipal elections, a coalition led by the CUP won the mayoralty in Girona, one of Catalonia’s main capitals.
Among the candidates for the CUP — a force bearing comparison to other rising socialist projects in Europe, like the Belgian Workers’ Party — Laure Vega stands out. Of working-class origin and herself a worker in the hotel and catering sector, Vega is second on its list of congressional candidates.