Cheap Labor and the Great Stagnation
The National Employment Law Project has a new report out called “The Good Jobs Deficit,” in which they note that the terrible job market is even worse than people realize. Not only are few jobs being created, but those that are being created are predominantly low-wage jobs, worse than the ones they are replacing. Thus the wages of American workers are stagnant or even falling in some cases.
This isn’t really surprising, as we’ve known about the problem of low-wage job growth for a while. But the report made me think about something else: Tyler Cowen’s recent book, The Great Stagnation. In that book, Cowen took note of the stagnation of incomes for the broad majority, but he interpreted it as a symptom of a deeper problem:
Median income is the single best measure of how much we are producing new ideas that benefit most of the American population. Yet the picture is depressing . . . You can see the rate of growth of per capita median income slows down around 1973, which I take as the end of the era of low-hanging fruit. As an approximation, if median income had continued to grow at its earlier postwar rate, the median family income today would be over $90,000.