France National Rally (RN) Founded 1972 (as National Front) Membership (2018) 31,000 National vote share (June 2017) 13 percent For five decades, the National Front galvanized millions around a program of racism and resentment. Benefiting from the collapse of Communist and Socialist strongholds, under the leadership of Marine Le Pen, the party is attempting to soften its image and maintain its position as the largest opposition to Macron’s neoliberal center....
France National Rally (RN) Founded 1972 (as National Front) Membership (2018) 31,000 National vote share (June 2017) 13 percent For five decades, the National Front galvanized millions around a program of racism and resentment. Benefiting from the collapse of Communist and Socialist strongholds, under the leadership of Marine Le Pen,...
France National Rally (RN) Founded 1972 (as National Front) Membership (2018) 31,000 National vote share (June 2017) 13 percent For five decades, the National Front galvanized millions around a program of racism and resentment. Benefiting from the collapse of Communist...
