Croatia’s Fascist-Saluting Summer

Fans of Croatian folk-rock star Marko Perković, nicknamed Thompson, have long greeted his concerts with nationalist chanting and fascist salutes. The problem is, now there are hundreds of thousands of them — including ministers in the current government.

CROATIA-MUSIC-HISTORY-POLITICS

For over two decades, Marko Perković Thompson’s concerts have served as massive political rallies, marked by provocative messages, sloganeering, and banners. (Damir Sencar / AFP via Getty Images)


We used to have a slaughterhouse in the town of Čapljina /
Many Serb bodies were washed away by the river Neretva.

— A Croatian fascist song from World War II, popular in far-right circles today.

This summer, an unexpected series of events ignited a nationwide debate in Croatia about the country’s history, its political culture, and, most crucially, its future. Two massive far-right concerts (the first reportedly drawing half a million people), a military parade, and several traditional celebrations — together with strikingly inflammatory statements from government officials — left many questioning whether Croatia had lurched to the right virtually overnight.

This is not merely an exaggerated interpretation coming from a few left-wing “snowflakes.” Even one of Croatia’s major TV stations aired a special program about the events, which opened with the statement: “Half of Croatia views July 5 as the start of something beautiful, while the other half sees it as the beginning of something troubling.”

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