The Americanization of European Conservatism
Europe’s conservative politicians are increasingly obsessed with online culture wars rather than broad projects for society. It reflects a postmodern shift in which once deep-rooted party organizations are replaced by skirmishes on social media.

Flowers and candles are seen at a makeshift memorial for murdered American conservative activist Charlie Kirk on September 14, 2025, in Berlin, Germany. Members of the right-wing Alternative for Germany (AfD) party held a memorial service in front of the US embassy. (Adam Berry / Getty Images)
When Charlie Kirk was murdered earlier this fall, he was upheld as a martyr by conservatives not just in America but globally. He had not hitherto been an especially international figure nor was his assassination particularly unique in a United States that has seen a recent escalation of political violence. Still, conservative politicians created a transnational cult around him.
In Germany, both Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s center-right Christian Democrats (CDU) and the far-right Alternative für Deutschland (AfD) cast Kirk as one of their own: CDU legislator Caroline Bosbach presented him as a “fighter for Western values” while her colleague Johannes Volkmann called for a #JeSuisCharlieKirk movement; the ruling party’s youth organization mourned him as a slain fighter for freedom of speech.
The AfD went even further, with the nationalist party’s coleader Alice Weidel drawing attention to his murder during a debate on the federal budget and calling for an emulation of Donald Trump’s declaration of “antifa” as a terrorist entity. She even staged a vigil for Kirk in front of the US Embassy. Meanwhile, public media pressed left-wing Die Linke politician Heidi Reichinnek on her assessment of Kirk. Her apparent lack of sorrow over his death — citing his far-right views and justification of gun violence — sparked media outcry, depicting her reaction as a reflection of worsening polarization.