Flight Attendants Won’t Let Air Canada Profit From Unpaid Labor
Air Canada’s flight attendants have defied Ottawa’s back-to-work order, striking for pay they’ve never received for pre- and post-flight duties, from safety checks to restocking. The action exposes decades of unpaid work baked into airline operations.

National president of CUPE Mark Hancock raises his fist in the air while speaking to striking Air Canada flight attendants at the Toronto Pearson International Airport. (Nick Lachance / Toronto Star via Getty Images)
Flight attendants at Canada’s largest airline have defied the might of the Canadian federal government in an effort to set an industry-wide standard against unpaid labor. Negotiations are reportedly ongoing, and a settlement may be close, though workers have made it clear they will not compromise on fair pay for unpaid labor.
Air Canada, founded as a publicly owned airline in 1936 and sold off during Brian Mulroney’s privatization drive in 1989, employs more than ten thousand flight attendants represented by the Canadian Union of Public Employees (CUPE). Mulroney, like Ronald Reagan in the United States and Margaret Thatcher in the UK, eagerly embraced the free-market zeal of the 1980s, pushing state assets into private hands.
Historically, flight attendants across the airline industry have only been paid for their labor between takeoff and landing. This leaves “ground work” — including pre-flight briefings, safety checks, helping passengers find their seats, and the Tetris-like task of packing luggage into overhead compartments — uncompensated.