Bosses’ Anti-Union Captive Audience Meetings Are Now Illegal

Captive audience meetings are a key tool for bosses to destroy union drives. With last week’s outlawing of such meetings by the National Labor Relations Board, labor has a window to take advantage before Donald Trump scales back worker rights.

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Workers preparing same-day orders during Cyber Monday at an Amazon fulfillment center in Tampa, Florida, on November 27, 2023. (Octavio Jones / Getty Images)


On Tuesday of last week, the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) ruled that mandatory meetings in which employees are forced to listen to employer diatribes concerning their labor rights are unlawful. The mandatory meetings are often referred to as “captive audience meetings.” Designed to halt union organizing momentum and scare workers into voting against unions, such meetings are a key tactic in bosses’ anti-union playbook and devastating for organizing workers trying to better their lives.

Amazon was at the center of the decision. The company had been holding mandatory meetings to dissuade employees from unionizing. This case, involving Amazon’s Staten Island facilities, highlighted the potential for employers to use such meetings to intimidate workers and undermine their right to organize.

In 2022, NLRB general counsel Jennifer Abruzzo issued a memo in which she announced that she would ask the NLRB to find captive audience meetings unlawful. In her memo, Abruzzo put it bluntly when it comes to captive audience meetings: “This license to coerce is an anomaly in labor law, inconsistent with the [National Labor Relations Act (NLRA)]’s protection of employees’ free choice.”

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