Sonic Youth’s Thurston Moore on Making a People’s Music

Thurston Moore

Thurston Moore was a founding member of Sonic Youth and is widely regarded as one of the greatest guitarists of all time. He spoke to Jacobin about his life in the industry and the power of music to express ideas.

Sonic Youth At The World Music Theatre

Guitarist Thurston Moore of Sonic Youth performs in Tinley Park, Illinois, on July 15, 1995. (Paul Natkin / Getty Images)


Thurston Moore is best known as a founding member of Sonic Youth — the canonical New York band that bridged the downtown punk rock scene of the 1970s and the alt-rock revolution of the 1990s and beyond. Along with Kim Gordon, Lee Ranaldo, and Steve Shelley, guitarist Moore was crucial to changing the musical landscape of the 1980s and 1990s. Their albums challenged expectations about what music could be, but also created a space for younger bands and artists to find expression within an increasingly corporatized setting. Next to the Velvet Underground, no other rock band from New York has had a greater impact on musicians’ and listeners’ imaginations.

Moore is also a born raconteur, as shown in his recent memoir, Sonic Life (2023). He tells of his unlikely but liberating path, as a kid from suburban Connecticut who made the leap to New York City as a teenager, there quickly falling into a crowd involving avant-garde composer Glenn Branca, Jean-Michel Basquiat, and many other artists and musicians. Like Patti Smith’s Just Kids (2010), Sonic Life is a generational memoir of dreaming and finding one’s muse, but also a personal history of a city and time when such risk-taking was still possible — a much-reduced prospect today. From his memories of watching Television and Talking Heads at CBGB to writing with compassion about experiencing 9/11 (Gordon, then his wife, was in Lower Manhattan), Moore trades any semblance of cool reserve for wearing his heart on his sleeve. At almost five hundred pages, Sonic Life may seem overstuffed, but there is a generosity and warmth to the book that is ultimately about the indispensable relationships that keep artistic communities going.

Moore spoke to Christopher J. Lee about this theme and the moments in his life that shaped his outlook. Seemingly true to form, their conversation began midstream (even though they were meeting for the first time) with initial points of reference including his solo album Demolished Thoughts (2011), Ian MacKaye of Fugazi, Sonic Youth’s LP The Destroyed Room (2006), and the Canadian photographer Jeff Wall.

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