Student Debt Relief Would Disproportionately Benefit Borrowers in Red States

Six Republican states are suing to stop Joe Biden's student debt forgiveness plan — even though a new study shows that borrowers in most of those states would be among the biggest beneficiaries of the program.

A new Federal Reserve analysis finds that nearly three-quarters of Joe Biden’s student loan forgiveness will go to those living in areas where the median household income is below $83,000 a year. (Lambert / Getty Images)


As Republicans continue to portray student debt relief as a giveaway to affluent Democrats, new Federal Reserve data show the opposite: the relief would disproportionately help low- and middle-income communities and especially benefit many Republican states whose GOP officials have been insisting debt forgiveness “will unfairly burden working class families,” as Missouri’s Republican attorney general put it.

On Thursday, six Republican-led states filed a lawsuit to try to block the Biden administration’s plan to forgive up to $20,000 of borrowers’ federal student debt. The lawsuit comes after one federal student debt servicer, Maximus, has poured more than $1 million into Republican state campaigns in the last three years.

The new Federal Reserve study shows that five of the six Republican states filing the lawsuit would have among the largest shares of their adult populations benefiting from the program.

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