Racism Isn’t an Unchangeable Fixture of American Life. We Can Dismantle It.

Thinking about racism as some kind of existential “original sin” that will always be with us no matter what we do, no matter what efforts we undertake to fight it, is a political dead end. Through organizing, we have struck blows against racism in the past — we can do so again today.

SEIU Union Members Hold Speak Out Event Supporting Black Lives Matter

Essential workers mark the 30th anniversary of the Justice for Janitors movement on June 16, 2020 in New York City. Members of 32BJ SEIU took a knee in support of Black Lives Matter and to show that their struggles for justice are bound up together. Jeenah Moon / Getty


Since the latest upsurge in Black Lives Matter protests after the police murder of George Floyd, we’ve been hit with a deluge of racial justice reading lists. Political education on race is sorely needed, but many people on the Left are rightly disappointed by most of the books white people are being implored to read. A mixture of human resources–speak, self-help, and psychobabble seems to be the only framework available to talk about racism in the United States.

Though written before the Floyd protests, Calvin Baker’s A More Perfect Reunion: Race, Integration, and the Future of America comes at a time of peak interest in the topic. The central premise of the book is one most of us can agree with: substantive integration is needed more than abstract gestures toward “multiculturalism” or “diversity.”

I expected to find in this book an elucidation of what such integration would look like in the United States and how we could get there. Unfortunately, in this task, the book falls flat. I can’t say I recommend it for your racial justice reading list.

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